HTML Computer Code Elements






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HTML Computer Code Elements



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Computer Code



<code>
x = 5;<br>
y = 6;<br>
z = x + y;
</code>

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HTML <kbd> For Keyboard Input


The HTML <kbd> element represents user input, like
keyboard input or voice commands.


Text surrounded by <kbd> tags is typically displayed in the browser's default
monospace font:



Example



<p>Save
the document by pressing <kbd>Ctrl + S</kbd></p>

Result:



Save the document by pressing Ctrl + S

Try it Yourself »



HTML <samp> For Program Output


The HTML <samp> element represents output from a
program or computing system.


Text surrounded by <samp> tags is typically displayed in the browser's
default monospace font:



Example



<p>If you input wrong value, the program will return <samp>Error!</samp></p>

Result:



If you input wrong value, the program will return
Error!


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HTML <code> For Computer Code


The HTML <code> element defines a fragment of computer
code.


Text surrounded by <code> tags is typically displayed in the browser's
default monospace font: 




Example



<code>
x = 5;
y = 6;
z = x + y;
</code>

Result:




x = 5;
y = 6;
z = x + y;


Try it Yourself »


Notice that the <code> element does not preserve extra whitespace and line-breaks.


To fix this, you can put the <code> element inside a <pre> element:




Example



<pre>
<code>
x = 5;
y = 6;
z = x + y;
</code>
</pre>

Result:




x = 5;
y = 6;
z = x + y;



Try it Yourself »




HTML <var> For Variables


The HTML <var> element defines a variable.


The variable could be a variable in a mathematical expression or a
variable in programming context:



Example



Einstein wrote: <var>E</var> = <var>mc</var><sup>2</sup>.

Result:



Einstein wrote: E = mc2.

Try it Yourself »




Test Yourself with Exercises!



Exercise 1 »  
Exercise 2 »  
Exercise 3 »




HTML Computer Code Elements



























TagDescription
<code>Defines programming code
<kbd>Defines keyboard input 
<samp>Defines computer output
<var>Defines a variable
<pre>Defines preformatted text



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